The Bacalar Chico Marine Reserve (BCMR) is managed and operated by the Belize Fisheries Department. It has been designated as one of seven marine protected areas comprising the Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System – World Heritage Site, in recognition of the uniqueness of its contribution to Belize’s reef system, the largest, and possibly the least impacted reef complex in the Atlantic-Caribbean area (UNESCO, 1996). Due to its uniqueness BCMR has been designated a priority site in the Protected Areas Conservation Trust (PACT) Conservation Investment Programme under which the Belize Fisheries Department is implementing a three years project entitled, “Improving the Management of the Marine Reserve Network.” The project aims to contribute towards improving protection and biodiversity conservation, and enhancing the National Protected Areas System (NPAS) priority ecosystem and their buffer communities. Its objectives are to: (i) Strengthen the management of four key Marine reserves by equipping them with the tools needed for effective monitoring and to conserve the fisheries/marine resources; (ii) revision of management and operational plans to reduce illegal activities and encourage compliance and (iii) increase the capacity of enforcement staff.